现在留学的学生年龄越来越小。很多学生需要考SSAT进入到美国的优秀私立高中。很多学生苦恼于没有一本合适的词汇书。CIU美语将培训中心根据多年教学经验及学生考试回忆,总结了SSAT必背词汇。并且,由于很多学生从小生活在国外,中文仅限于听懂简单的日常用语,因此笔者将每个单词增加了英文解释,方便不懂中文的学生识记背诵。最后,由于考场上大家会看到大写的单词,所以我们的主词汇都用大写,方便大家尽早熟悉大写的英文单词。祝大家考出好成绩!
1. FORESIGHT
英文解释:The ability to predict what is likely to happen and to use this to prepare for the future
中文解释:先见之明
同义词:forethought
例句:She had the foresight to prepare herself financially in case of an accident.她有先见之明,经济上作了准备以防万一发生事故。
2. NOSTALGIA
英文解释:is a slight sad and very affectionate feeling you have for the past, especially for a particularly happy time
中文解释:对过去美好时光的留恋;怀旧
同义词:wistfulness
例句:Many people look back with nostalgia to feudal times.许多人留恋不舍地回顾封建时代。
3. CANDID
英文解释:saying what you think openly and honestly; not hiding your thoughts
中文解释:坦率的;直言不讳的
同义词:frank
例句:a candid statement坦率的陈述
4. CAPRICIOUS
英文解释:showing sudden changes in attitude or behaviour
中文解释:(态度或行为)反复无常的;任性的
同义词:unpredictable
例句:Authoritarian rulers are typically capricious.独裁统治者一般都反复无常。
5. EVICT
英文解释:to force sb to leave a house or land, especially when you have the legal right to do so
中文解释:(尤指依法从房屋或者土地上)驱逐,赶出,逐出
同义词:expel
例句:A number of tenants have been evicted for not paying the rent.许多房客因不付房租被赶出来了。
6. OBSEQUOUS
英文解释:trying too hard to please sb, especially sb who is important
中文解释:谄媚的;巴结奉迎的
同义词:servile
例句:an obsequious manner谄媚的态度
7. INFAMOUS
英文解释:well known for being bad or evil
中文解释:臭名远扬的;声名狼藉的
同义词:notorious
例句:the most infamous concentration camp最臭名远扬的集中营
8. DEVOID
英文解释:completely lacking in sth
中文解释:完全没有;缺乏
同义词:lacking
例句:The letter was devoid of warmth and feeling.这封信既无热情又无感情。
9. PARSIMONY
英文解释:the fact of being extremely unwilling to spend money
中文解释:小气
同义词:meanness
例句:His parsimony was legendary throughout the film world.他的吝啬在电影界可谓尽人皆知。
10. PASSIVE
英文解释:accepting what happens or what people do without trying to change anything or oppose them
中文解释:消极的;被动的
同义词:inactive
例句:His response was passive.他的反应是被动的。
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