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GRE数学常见符号整理

来源: CIU美语 发布日期: 2014/8/24 11:44:14 查看次数:1094
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    + plus ;positive

    - minus ;negative

    × multiplied by ;times

    ÷ divided by

    = equals

    ≈ approximately equals

    ≠ not equal to

    < less than

    > greater than

    ≤ equal to or less than

    ≥ equal to or greater than o

    ( ) round brackets ;parentheses

    [ ] square brackets

    { } braces

    ∈ is a member of the set

    ? is a subset of

    ∽ similar to

    ≌ congruent to

    * denotes an operation

    ∴ therefore

    ∵ because

    ∶ ratio sign, divided by, is to

    ∷ equals, as(proportion)

    ∥ parallel to

    ⊥ perpendicular to, at right angles with

    ∠ angle

    ∟ right angle

    o degree

    ′ minute

    ″ second

    ⊙ circle

    A?B arc AB

    e the base of natural logarithms,approx.2.71828

    x! factorial x, x(x-1)(x-2)---1

    lognx log x to the base n

    π pi

    lnx log x to the base e(natural logarithm)

    lgx log x to the base 10(common logarithm)

    |x| the absolute value of x


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