雅思写作 您所在位置 > 雅思写作

雅思写作有哪些高分用词和句式

来源: CIU美语 发布日期: 2014/8/4 9:45:57 查看次数:1192
分享到:0

    灵活运用常用的词汇和句型,掌握必备的技巧是雅思写作高分的必备,本文就雅思写作高分用词与句型技巧做解析,供大家参考。

    雅思写作高分一,使用不同的词汇

    a.使用同义词,比如以下的一些写作高频词汇的同义词,你一定要掌握,出现的尤为频繁。

    important→essential, crucial, vital, significant,

    think→claim, believe, consider, deem, figure out, feel

    nowadays→currently, at present, now, recently, in recent years, these days

    b.改变词性,这是一种稍微难一些的方法,要求你的语法基础非常好,你才能灵活自如的运用。

    n. → v.

    Eg:When we look at a comparison between A and B…

    When we compareA and B…

    Adj. → n.

    There are a variety of solutions to the problem.

    There are various solutions to the problem.

    c. 使用不同的承接词。承接词在文章当中的使用相当频繁,不仅是段落和段落的连接,还包括句子和句子的连接。背住一些常用的承接词比你的改写将会有极大的作用。

    because of → due to, owing to, because, as, since, for

    but → however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas

    so → therefore, hence, thus, consequently

    d.形容词的逆向表达。在某些形容词上进行修改,会达到非比寻常的效果。

    Eg: not as easy as…→ more difficult than…

    Not uncommon→ common

    The cheapest → the least expensive

    雅思写作高分二,使用不同的句型

    a. 改变词序。这是非常简单的一种方法,完全不用动脑筋就可以进行改写。常常将句子中的状语(包括状语从句)换位置。

    Eg: For many years, people have believed ….

    →People believed … for many years.

    After this program has been solved, … can continue.

    b. 主动语态和被动语态的互相替换

    Eg: Trained scientists performedthis research.

    →This research was performed by trained scientists.

    c. 使用“there be” 句型,可以将一个简单句,马上变成一个加入定语从句或者分词的复杂句。

    Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.

    →There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.

    或 There are several computer programs used to solve this problem.

    d. 定语从句,分词和插入语的互相替换

    Eg: Study…, conducted by sociologistsin 2004, shows that…

    →Study…, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that…

    Eg: This…, which is one of the most powerful … in the world, has…

    →This…, one of the most powerful… in the world, has…

    接下来,Cite,即引用。综合写作乃客观写作,只是一个旁观者的角度对这两篇文章的内容进行描述,因此,某观点是出自哪篇文章一定要说清楚。所以,下面的这些句型在综合写作中必不可缺。

    a. According to+noun.

    Eg: According to the passage/lecture/author/professor,…

    b. Subject+verbs of reporting +that clause

    Eg: The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/points out/thinks/believes that ...

    或 The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects/disputes/challenges/takes a different view ...

    c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated in the passage/lecture,...

    最后,Synthesize,也就是连接。具体来讲,就是承接词的使用是相当重要的,将文章当中的重要信息连接起来,体现作者对于两篇文章的理解正确,说明作者的思路清楚。由于综合写作是对两篇文章的比较,所以下面表对比和递进的承接词使用的最频繁。

    a.Transitional words showing contrast: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary

    b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, as well

    上述就是雅思写作高分用词与句型技巧解析,希望大家在备考时能够适当的加以运用,从而更好地备考雅思写作。


上一篇:SAT写作经典例子之圣雄甘地
下一篇:托业考试写作必备句型(五)
友情链接

2014 版权所有:沈阳市环球希望教育培训学校        ALL Rights Reserved      咨询电话:024-31088686
地址:沈阳市铁西区兴工北街34号千姿汇商场二楼      备案号:辽ICP备13005077号-1     网站建设:恒昊互联网络